The Influence of Safety Compliance on Safety Climate with Safety Culture as a Mediator among Grab Drivers in South Jakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33096/jmb.v11i2.937Keywords:
Safety Compliance, Safety Climate, Safety CultureAbstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of safety compliance, safety culture and safety climate among Grab drivers in South Jakarta. By gaining an in-depth understanding of these factors, it is expected that more effective safety strategies and programs can be developed to ensure the safety of both drivers and passengers, as well as to enhance security in future online transportation operations. The research employs a quantitative methodology with descriptive and inferential approaches. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires distributed to 98 Grab drivers in the South Jakarta area. The data were analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0 software with the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of the study indicate a significant influence of safety compliance on safety culture, as well as on safety climate. These findings confirm that good safety compliance contributes to the formation of a strong safety culture and overall enhancement of the safety climate. Additionally, it was found that safety culture has a strong positive impact on safety climate.
Downloads
References
Afrizal, D., Erlianti, D., Hijeriah, E. M., Hafrida, L., Erinaldi, E., & Sofyan, S. (2024). Public Services: A Satisfaction Survey of Dumai City Hospital Services. Golden Ratio of Data in Summary, 4(2), 174-179.
Ajmal, M., Isha, A. S. N., Nordin, S. M., & Al-Mekhlafi, A. B. A. (2022). Safety-management practices and the occurrence of occupational accidents: Assessing the mediating role of safety compliance. Sustainability, 14(8), 4569.
Arzahan, I. S. N., Ismail, Z., & Yasin, S. M. (2022). Safety culture, safety climate, and safety performance in healthcare facilities: a systematic review. Safety science, 147, 105624.
Audina, M., Yunus, R., Parinding, K. A., & Nasruddin, M. A. (2024). The Role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Improving Community Welfare. Golden Ratio of Data in Summary, 4(1), 81-89.
Avanzi, L., Savadori, L., & Fraccaroli, F. (2018). Unraveling the organizational mechanism at the root of safety compliance in an Italian manufacturing firm. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics.
Bayutama, G. W., & Partiwi, S. G. (2018). Effect of safety climate relationship, and organizational culture on compliance regulation safety rules. IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series, (3), 55-60.
Chandeny, A. (2023). Gambaran Iklim Keselamatan (Safety Climate) Dengan Nosacq 50 Pada PT. Pertamina (Persero) Fuel Terminal Jambi Tahun 2023 (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas JambI).
Curcuruto, M., Griffin, M. A., Kandola, R., & Morgan, J. I. (2018). Multilevel safety climate in the UK rail industry: A cross validation of the Zohar and Luria MSC scale. Safety science, 110, 183-194.
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2012). Partial Least Squares: Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan rogram SmartPLS 2.0 M3. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Griffin, M. A., & Curcuruto, M. (2016). Safety climate in organizations. Annual review of organizational psychology and organizational behavior, 3, 191-212.
Kalteh, H. O., Salesi, M., & Mokarami, H. (2022). The mediator role of safety motivation and knowledge between safety culture and safety performance: The results of a sociotechnical and macroergonomics approach. Work, 72(2), 707-717.
Kepios. (2024). Digital 2024: Indonesia. DataReportal. https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2024-indonesia
Kuswara, W. (2017). Analisa Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Pada Safety Compliance Dengan Safety Culture Sebagai Variable Intervening Di PT. Pertamina (persero)-MOR V (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Airlangga).
Luo, T. (2020). Safety climate: Current status of the research and future prospects. Journal of safety science and resilience, 1(2), 106-119.
Mai, N. X., Hoang, L. N., & Nguyen-Phuoc, D. Q. (2023). Factors influencing safety compliance behavior among food delivery riders–an application of safety climate model. Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ-Đại học Đà Nẵng, 14-18.
Mohammadfam, I., Mahdinia, M., Aliabadi, M. M., & Soltanian, A. R. (2022). Effect of safety climate on safety behavior and occupational injuries: A systematic review study. Safety science, 156, 105917.
Neal, A., & Griffin, M. A. (2006). A study of the lagged relationships among safety climate, safety motivation, safety behavior, and accidents at the individual and group levels. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(4), 946-953.
Newaz, M. T., Davis, P. R., Jefferies, M., & Pillay, M. (2018). Developing a safety climate factor model in construction research and practice: A systematic review identifying future directions for research. Engineering, construction and architectural management, 25(6), 738-757.
Newaz, M. T., Davis, P., Jefferies, M., & Pillay, M. (2019). The psychological contract: A missing link between safety climate and safety behaviour on construction sites. Safety science, 112, 9-17.
Newaz, M. T., Davis, P., Jefferies, M., & Pillay, M. (2019). Using a psychological contract of safety to predict safety climate on construction sites. Journal of safety research, 68, 9-19.
Parulian, E., Yusdiana, Y., & Syarif, S. H. (2024). Determining Consumer Preferences In Choosing Low Budget Accommodation Services In Medan City With Choice-Based Conjoint (CBC) Analysis. Golden Ratio of Data in Summary, 4(2), 290-294.
Petitta, L., Probst, T. M., Barbaranelli, C., & Ghezzi, V. (2017). Disentangling the roles of safety climate and safety culture: Multi-level effects on the relationship between supervisor enforcement and safety compliance. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 99, 77-89.
Ramadhan, Abrar Fajar, and Dinda Amanda Zuliestiana. "Analisis Pemanfaatan Youtube Sebagai Social Media Marketing Go-Jek Dalam Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Dan Loyalitas Terhadap Brand." Jurnal Mitra Manajemen 3.5 (2019): 628-637.
Restuputri, D. P., Giraldi, M. S., Dewi, S. K., Masudin, I., & Yuliati, U. (2021). Relationship Between Safety Culture and the Safety Climate, Safety Behavior and Safety Management. Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri; Journal of Industrial Research and Innovation, 15(2), 105-114.
Ricci, F., Panari, C., & Pelosi, A. (2022). Safety compliance in a sample of Italian mechanical companies: The role of knowledge and safety climate. European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 12(3), 281-294.
Russell, D. W., Russell, C. A., & Lei, Z. (2022). Development and testing of a tool to measure the organizational safety climate aboard US Navy ships. Journal of safety research, 80, 293-301.
Setiono, B. A., Brahmasari, I. A., & Mujanah, S. (2018). Effect of safety culture, safety leadership, and safety climate on employee commitments and employee performance PT. Pelindo III (persero) east Java province. Sebelas Maret Business Review, 3(1), 6-10.
Shen, Y., Ju, C., Koh, T. Y., Rowlinson, S., & Bridge, A. J. (2017). The impact of transformational leadership on safety climate and individual safety behavior on construction sites. International journal of environmental research and public health, 14(1), 45.
Sihombing, P. R., & Arsani, A. M. (2022). Aplikasi SmartPLS Untuk Statistisi Pemula.
Singh, S., Bahl, A., & Mann, G. S. (2021). Influence of Positive Safety Climate for Worker’s Occupational Safety. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research, 8(6), 1-6.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, Bandung
Zulfirman, D. E., & Djunaidi, Z. (2021). Analisis Iklim Keselamatan Kerja Di Pt. Xyz Balikpapan 2021. Prepotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(2), 1303-1309.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
